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回复:我的第二笔交易是否正常?+转账问题 ​

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如果通过 IP 地址发送,转账会立即完成。如果通过比特币地址发送,而接收方当时不在线,可能需要 30 分钟或更久才能看到它。

此外,接收方需要先与区块链同步,才能看到收到的交易。这意味着底部的状态栏至少需要显示 33000 个区块,比如“x 个连接 33200 个区块 x 笔交易”。

引用 sirius-m 于 2010 年 01 月 05 日 01:20:06 AM 的发言

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然而,那笔交易完成后,并没有开始一笔新交易。或者也许已经开始了。列表中只有一笔交易,但“状态”下的区块数已经到了 131。这是应该发生的情况吗?它会继续处理同一笔交易,并且每隔大约 120 个区块生成新币吗?还是应该开始一笔新交易?

一笔交易的区块数,是整个网络在该交易之后生成的新区块数量。链上的每个新区块都意味着它的创建者获得新币。你的交易列表中有一笔“已生成”交易,意味着你生成了一个区块。你并不是第一个乍一看觉得“区块”这个概念有些令人困惑的人。

如果状态显示“x 次确认”,是否会更清楚,比如: 2/未确认 3/未确认 4/未确认 5/未确认 6 次确认 7 次确认 8 次确认

每个区块本质上都意味着又有一个节点确认,它同意截至该点的所有交易。

英文原文 ​

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The transfer is immediate if you send by IP address. If you send by bitcoin address and the recipient isn't online at the time, it might take 30 minutes or more to see it.

Also, the recipient needs to be synced up with the block chain before it'll see the received transaction. That means the status bar at the bottom needs to say at least 33000 blocks, like "x connections 33200 blocks x transactions".

Quote from: sirius-m on January 05, 2010, 01:20:06 AM

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However, once that transaction was complete, a new transaction hasn't started. Or maybe it has. There's only one transaction in the list but I'm up to 131 Blocks under "Status". Is this the way it's supposed to happen? Does it keep processing on the same transaction and generating coins every 120 blocks or so? Or is it supposed to start a new transaction?

The number of blocks of a transaction is the amount of new blocks that have been generated by the whole network after the transaction. Each new block in the chain means new coins to its creator. One "generated" -transaction in your transaction list means that you have generated one block. You're not the first one to find the concept of a "block" a bit confusing on the first sight.

Would it be clearer if the status said "x confirmations", like: 2/unconfirmed 3/unconfirmed 4/unconfirmed 5/unconfirmed 6 confirmations 7 confirmations 8 confirmations

Each block essentially means another node has confirmed that it agrees with all transactions up to that point.

为历史保存,为中文读者整理。每篇档案均附来源与英文原文。